Teaching the víbora in padel begins with the grip. The continental grip is essential for executing this shot effectively. Players using a forehand grip will struggle to generate the necessary side spin and control. The continental grip allows the racket to wrap around the ball, keeping it low and skidding off the glass. Coaches should prioritize grip drills before introducing the víbora.
“If your players aren’t using the continental grip, I would [recommend] doing lots of exercises to try and get them to use it before they start working on the víbora.” — Nick from The Coach Station
Stance and Strike Zone
The víbora demands precise body positioning. From the ready position, players must move laterally to align with the strike zone, which lies at full extension to the side of the body, around head height. The shot cannot be played overhead; it must be struck from the side with the arm fully extended.
A semi-open stance, roughly 45° to the net, is ideal. This stance allows the upper body to coil against the lower body, creating tension that fuels the throwing action. Whether stationary or airborne, the movement should transition from right to left for right-handed players.
Throwing Mechanics
The throwing action of the víbora mimics skimming a stone across water. The elbow rises, setting the racket high with a closed face. This setup enables a shallow downward path that imparts side spin and depth, guiding the ball into the corner and keeping it low.
“We want the ball to be skidding in and keeping low down the other end.” — Nick from The Coach Station
The racket drops behind the head and is thrown forward in a smooth, shallow arc. This motion is critical when using the víbora as a finishing shot. There’s no room for hesitation—players must commit fully to the swing.
Practicing the Víbora
Solo practice is a valuable tool. Throwing the ball oneself helps players internalize the arm movement and side release. Once comfortable, they can progress to single-ball racket feeding and eventually integrate the víbora into match play.
“It’s a really nice way to be able to get them to understand the throw to the side, the arm to the side, and to be able to come around the ball.” — Nick from The Coach Station
Summary of Key Points
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Use the continental grip to enable side spin and control.
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Move laterally to align with the strike zone at full extension.
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Adopt a semi-open stance to generate body tension.
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Raise the elbow and close the racket face to prepare the throwing action.
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Execute the víbora with a shallow, skimming motion.
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Practice solo throws before progressing to match scenarios.
This structured approach helps players master the víbora, turning it into a tactical weapon that keeps opponents pinned to the glass.
